1. Khetha EkuneneUmtshintshi wobushushu
(1) Khetha uhlobo olululo lweSicelo sakho
Khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lomtshintshisi wobushushu{0}}olufana nepleyiti yokutshintshisa ubushushu, iqokobhe{1}}kunye{2}}netyhubhu yokutshintsha ubushushu, isitshintshi sobushushu esijikelezayo, okanye umoya{3}}ubushushu obupholileyo{4}}ngokusekwe kwinkqubo yolwelo, izinga lokuqukuqela, uxinzelelo lokusebenza, ubushushu, kunye nomsebenzi ofunekayo wobushushu.
Ukukhetha uyilo oluhambelana neemeko zokusebenza kunceda ukunqanda{0}}umthwalo omninzi wexesha elide kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwesixhobo.
(2) Khetha izixhobo zokwakha ezifanelekileyo
Kwimithombo yeendaba ezonakalisayo, iimathiriyeli ezifana ne-316L yentsimbi engatyiwayo, i-titanium, i-duplex stainless steel, okanye i-nickel{1}}esekelwe kwi-alloys ziyacetyiswa.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwemizi-mveliso, i-304 insimbi engenasici okanye i-carbon steel inokufaneleka xa idibene nemilinganiselo yokukhusela i-corrosion.
(3) Vumela uMda woYilo owaneleyo
Umtshintshisi wobushushu kufuneka uyilwe ngesibonelelo esaneleyo sokwandiswa kwamandla kwixesha elizayo, ukonakala okunokwenzeka, kunye notshintsho lwenkqubo.
Umda woyilo olufanelekileyo wehlisa{0}}umsebenzi ogcweleyo oqhubekayo kwaye unegalelo kubomi benkonzo obude.
2. Gcina iMiqathango yokuSebenza eZinzile
(1) Kuthintele{1}}Ubushushu obungaphezulu kunye{2}}noxinzelelo oluPhezulu
Soloko usebenzisa isitshintshi sobushushu ngaphakathi koyilo oluchaziweyo lweqondo lobushushu kunye nemida yoxinzelelo.
Ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo ngaphaya kwemida yoyilo kunokukhawulezisa ukukhathala kwesinyithi, i-plate deformation, umonakalo we-weld, kunye nokuguga kwe-gasket.
(2) Nciphisa ukuQalwa rhoqo kunye nokuCima
Ukuhamba ngebhayisekile rhoqo nge-thermal kudala uxinzelelo lwe-thermal, olunokubangela umonakalo wokudinwa kwiipleyiti, iityhubhu kunye namalungu adityanisiweyo.
Nanini na xa kunokwenzeka, gcina umsebenzi oqhubekayo ozinzileyo kwaye ulandele iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuqalisa kunye nokuvalwa.
(3) Gcina isantya esifanelekileyo sokuHamba
Isantya sokuqukuqela esisezantsi sinokukhokelela ekuqokeleleni kwentlenga kunye nokungcoliswa, ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu.
Ukuhamba ngesantya esiphezulu kakhulu kunokubangela ukhukuliseko, ngakumbi xa uphethe amasuntswana{0}}equlethe ulwelo. Izinga lokuhamba komsebenzi kufuneka lihlale phakathi koluhlu olucetyiswa ngumenzi.
3. Thintela ukuNgcolo kunye nokuMhlwa
(1) Gcina uMgangatho waManzi oLungileyo
Amanzi okupholisa okanye ajikelezayo amanzi kufuneka aphathwe ngokufanelekileyo ukulawula ubulukhuni, izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo, i-chloride concentration, kunye nokukhula kwe-microbial.
Umgangatho olungileyo wamanzi unciphisa kakhulu ukukalwa, ukungcoliswa kwebhayoloji, kunye nomhlwa.
(2) Coca i-Heat Exchanger rhoqo
Ukuseka ishedyuli efanelekileyo yokucoca ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zokusebenza kunye neempawu zamanzi. Ukucoca oomatshini, ukucocwa kweekhemikhali, okanye ukuCoca{1}}kwindawo{2}}iindlela (CIP) zingasetyenziswa.
Ukucoca rhoqo kubuyisela ukusebenza kakuhle kokudluliselwa kobushushu kwaye kunceda ukuthintela ukufudumala kwendawo kunye nokugqwala.
(3) Faka isicelo soKhuseleko olusebenzayo lokuTyalwa
Kwiinkonzo ezityiwayo, i-corrosion inhibitors, i-corrosion inhibitors, i-coatings ekhuselayo, ukhuselo lwe-cathodic, okanye i-corrosion{0}}izinto ezixhathisayo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Ukukhuselwa komhlwa okufanelekileyo kunciphisa kakhulu ukuthotywa kwezinto kwaye kwandisa ubomi besixhobo.
4. Yenza uHlolo lweMimiselo kunye noLondolozo
(1) Hlola iNkqubo yokuTyinwa rhoqo
Jonga i-gaskets ngamaxesha athile ukuguga, ukuqhekeka, ukuguqulwa, okanye ukuvuza.
Faka endaweni yetywina ezonakeleyo ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi kunye nokugcina ukusebenza okuthembekileyo.
(2) Ukubeka iliso kwiiParamitha zokuSebenza
Qhubeka ubeka iliso kwiqondo lokushisa lokungena kunye nokuphuma, uxinzelelo lokusebenza, izinga lokuhamba, kunye nokuhla koxinzelelo.
Ukunyuka koxinzelelo loxinzelelo okanye ukuncipha kokusebenza kokutshintshwa kobushushu kunokubonisa ukungahambi kakuhle okanye eminye imiba yokusebenza efuna ukulungiswa.
(3) Hlola iZakhiwo zoLwakhiwo
Rhoqo jonga iipleyiti, iityhubhu, amaqokobhe, iiwelds, iiflanges, izixhaso, kunye nezinye iinxalenye zesakhiwo somhlwa, iintanda, ukuguqulwa, okanye ukungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga.
Ukufunyaniswa kwangaphambili kunye nokulungiswa kweziphene kunceda ukuthintela ukusilela okukhulu kwezixhobo.
5. Landela uFakelo oluLungileyo kunye neeNkqubo zokuSebenza
(1) Qinisekisa uFakelo oluLungileyo
Faka umtshintshi wobushushu kwisiseko esizinzile kwaye uqinisekise ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo ukuze ugweme uxinzelelo olugqithileyo lwemibhobho.
Iinkxaso ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zembuyekezo zokwandisa zinceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-thermal ngexesha lokusebenza.
(2) Landela ukuQalisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye neeNkqubo zokuValwa
Yongeza ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo kancinci kancinci ngexesha lokuqalisa ukuthintela ukothuka kwe-thermal.
Ngexesha lokuvalwa, nciphisa ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo kancinci kancinci kwaye ukhuphe nayiphi na inkqubo yolwelo eseleyo ukunciphisa umhlwa kunye nemingcipheko yomkhenkce.
(3) Ukuthintela iimeko zokuSebenza ngokungaqhelekanga
Gwema ukubaleka okomileyo, ukuphazamiseka kokuhamba, i-cavitation, isando samanzi, kunye nokutshintsha koxinzelelo ngokukhawuleza.
Ezi meko zingaqhelekanga zinokubangela uxinzelelo olunzulu koomatshini kwaye zinciphise kakhulu ubomi besixhobo.
6. Ukuseka iNkqubo yokuKhusela uLondolozo
(1) Phuhlisa iShedyuli yokuThintela yoLondolozo
Yenza isicwangciso sokulondoloza esibandakanya ukuhlolwa kwesiqhelo, ukucocwa, ukuthambisa, kunye nokutshintshwa kweendawo zokunxiba ngokusekelwe kwiiyure zokusebenza kunye neemeko zenkqubo.
Ukugcinwa kokuthintela kunciphisa ukungaphumeleli okungalindelekanga kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwezixhobo.
(2) Gcina iiRekhodi ezipheleleyo zeZixhobo
Ingxelo yofakelo lwerekhodi, iiparamitha zokusebenza, imbali yolondolozo, iishedyuli zokucoca, kunye neerekhodi zokutshintshwa kwecandelo.
Idatha yezembali ixhasa ukubekwa kweliso kwemeko kwaye inceda ukwenza isicwangciso solondolozo.
(3) Ukuqeqesha abaSebenzi abaSebenzayo
Abaqhubi kufuneka baqonde uyilo lotshintshiselwano lobushushu, imigaqo yokusebenza, kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni.
Kakuhle-abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo banceda ukunciphisa iimpazamo zokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wesixhobo.
7. Tshintsha iiNdawo zokunxiba ngexesha
(1) Tshintsha iiGaskets ngamaxesha athile
Iigaskets zerabha ngokwendalo ziyaguga, ziqina, kwaye ziphulukane ne-elasticity ekuhambeni kwexesha kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe ngokwemiqathango yenkonzo.
Ukusebenzisa iinxalenye ezitshintshileyo ezihlangabezana neenkcukacha zoyilo lwangaphambili ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kokutywinwa.
(2) Hlola aMalungu aBalulekileyo wokuNxitywa
Zihlole rhoqo iipleyiti, iityhubhu, iibholithi, iiflange, kunye nezinye izinto eziphambili zokunxiba, ukubola, okanye ukonakala.
Amalungu angaphezulu kwemida evumelekileyo yokunxiba kufuneka alungiswe okanye atshintshwe ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda imiba emincinci ekuphuhliseni ibe kukungaphumeleli okukhulu kwezixhobo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga neeyunithi zokutshintsha ubushushu okanye unomdla wokuthenga, nceda uthumele i-imeyile kuyo9988xiaoshuai@gmail.com, siya kukuphendula ngexesha emva kokubona umyalezo!
Iqela lobuchwephesha
Inkampani yethu ixhotyiswe-nomgangatho ophezulu emva{1}}kweqela lenkonzo yokuthengisa kunye nabasebenzi bobugcisa njengoyena ndoqo, kwaye iya kubonelela ngengxelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa ifumana izaziso zenkonzo kubasebenzisi.
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