1. UkuNcitshiswa okuBalulekileyo kwiUFanelo lokuTshintshela ubushushu
Iqondo lokushisa lokuphuma alikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo.
Ukuba iqondo lobushushu lokuphuma kwamanzi ashushu okanye abandayo lihlala lisilela ukufikelela kwixabiso eliyiliweyo, nasemva kokulungelelaniswa kweeparamitha zokusebenza ezifana nesantya sokuhamba kunye nobushushu, linokubonisa ukonakaliswa okukhulu, ukuvaleka, okanye ukungonelanga komthamo wokuhambisa ubushushu ngaphakathi kumtshintshisi wobushushu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuyaqhubeka nokukhula.
Ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kunyanzela inkqubo ukuba isebenzise amandla amaninzi, inyuse ubushushu okanye imithwalo yokupholisa, okanye inyuse amandla okusebenza kwempompo ukugcina iimfuno zemveliso. Ukuba ukucoca kunye nokugcinwa akukwazi ukubuyisela ukusebenza, ukutshintshwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo.
Ukusebenza kokutshintshwa kobushushu kuhlala kungaphantsi kwinqanaba elifunekayo.
Ukuba i-coefficient yokudlulisa ukushisa ngokubanzi iyaqhubeka iyancipha kwaye ayikwazi ukubuyela kwisiqhelo emva kokucocwa kunye nokugcinwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa umonakalo ongenakuguqulwa kwisakhiwo sangaphakathi okanye izinto zomtshintshi wokushisa.
2. Ukonakala okukhulu okanye ukonakala kwezinto
Ukonakala kubonakala kwiipleyiti zokutshintsha ubushushu, iityhubhu, okanye amaqokobhe.
Ukuba sesichengeni{0}}ixesha elide kulwelo oludlekayo lunokubangela ukuthotywa kwemingxuma, ukubola kwimingxuma, okanye ukubola ngokubanzi kumphezulu wesinyithi. Umhlwa omandla unokunciphisa uxinzelelo{2}}nomthamo wokuthwala wesixhobo.
Ukuvuza okanye ukungonelanga kodonga kufunyenwe.
Ukuba uhlolo lubonisa ukuncipha okukhulu kweendonga zetyhubhu, iintanda kwiipleyiti, okanye umonakalo kwi-weld joints, isixhobo sinokuba nemingcipheko yokhuseleko olunokwenzeka nasemva kokulungiswa kancinci. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukutshintshwa kufuneka kuhlolwe.
Izinto eziphathekayo azisafanelekanga kwiimeko zokusebenza zangoku.
Ukuba iimeko zenkqubo ziyatshintsha, ezinje ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, uxinzelelo olongezelelekileyo, okanye ulwelo oludlekayo, into yokuqala ayinakuphinda ibonelele{0}}ukusebenza kwexesha elide. Ukutshintsha umtshintshi wokushisa kunye nesixhobo esifanelekileyo sisisombululo esikhuselekileyo nesithembekileyo.
3. Iingxaki zokuvuza rhoqo
Amacandelo okutywina ayasilela ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Kubatshintshi bobushushu bepleyiti, ukuguga, ukuqina, okanye ukuguqulwa kweegaskiti kunokubangela ukuvuza. Ukuba ukutshintshwa kwe-gasket akukwazi ukucombulula ngokusisigxina ingxaki, kunokubonisa ukuba iiplate zonakaliswe okanye izixhobo zifikelele ekupheleni kobomi benkonzo.
Ukuwela-ungcoliseko phakathi kolwelo lwenzeka.
Xa ulwelo olushushu kunye nolubandayo luxubana ngenxa yokuvuza kwangaphakathi, alunciphisi nje ukusebenza komtshintshisi wobushushu kodwa lungonakalisa iimveliso okanye ludale iingozi zokhuseleko. Ukuthembeka kwesixhobo kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokukhawuleza.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo konyuka kakhulu.
Ukuba umtshintshi wobushushu utshintsha ukusuka ekugcinweni kwamaxesha ukuya kukuvalwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa, kubonisa ukuthembeka okuncitshisiweyo. Ukutshintsha isixhobo kunokonga ngakumbi kunokulungiswa rhoqo.
4. Ukwehla koxinzelelo oluphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga
Ukuba ukuhlukana koxinzelelo phakathi kwe-inlet kunye ne-outlet kuqhubeka nokunyuka ngexesha lokusebenza, ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisa ukungcola kwangaphakathi, ukuvinjelwa, okanye ukuguqulwa kwemijelo yokuhamba.
Ngaphantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ukucoca kufuneka kunciphise ukuchasana nokuhamba. Ukuba ukuhla koxinzelelo kuhlala kuphezulu emva kweenkqubo ezininzi zokucoca, kunokubonisa umonakalo wesakhiwo sangaphakathi okanye ukuguga, okufuna ukutshintshwa.
Ukuhla koxinzelelo oluphezulu kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenkqubo.
Ukuhla koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwandisa umthwalo wempompo, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo iyonke, kwaye kunokunciphisa umthamo wemveliso.
5. I-Heat Exchanger ifikelele kuBomi bayo beNkonzo yoYilo
Ixesha lokusebenza lidlula ubomi benkonzo obucetyisiweyo bomenzi.
Ubomi benkonzo yobushushu buxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nokukhethwa kwezinto, ukushisa okusebenzayo, uxinzelelo, iimpawu zolwelo kunye neemeko zokugcinwa. Izixhobo ezigqithise kubomi benkonzo obulindelekileyo kufuneka zihlolwe ngokubanzi.
Amacandelo abalulekileyo afumana ukudinwa kunye nokuguga.
Ukuqhubekeka kwebhayisekile eshushu kunokubangela ukudinwa kwentsimbi, ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezinoqalwa rhoqo-nokuvalwa kunye nokuvalwa. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iintanda{2}ezincinci zinokukhula kwaye amandla okwakheka angahla.
Ukusebenza kwezixhobo kuyehla ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukuba umtshintshi wobushushu ubonisa ukucuthwa kokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokwandisa iimfuno zokulondoloza njengoko ubudala, ukutshintshwa kunokubonelela ngexabiso elingcono loqoqosho nokuba isixhobo sisasebenza.
6. Iindleko zokulungisa zigqwese kwiindleko zoTshintsho
Iindleko zogcino ziyaqhubeka ukonyuka.
Xa umtshintshi wobushushu ufuna ukutshintshwa kwecandelo rhoqo, ukulungiswa okuntsonkothileyo, okanye ukuhlolwa okuphindaphindiweyo, ixabiso lilonke lokugcinwa linokuthi ekugqibeleni lidlule utyalo-mali olufunekayo kwiyunithi entsha.
Ukulahleka kwexesha lokuphumla kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Ukusilela okuthe gqolo kokuguga komtshintshisi wobushushu kunokuphazamisa imveliso, kubangele iindleko ezongezelelekileyo ezifana nenkcitho yezinto eziphathekayo, iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokulibaziseka kokuhanjiswa.
Umtshintshi omtsha wobushushu ubonelela ngexabiso elingcono-lexesha elide.
Izitshintshi zobushushu zala maxesha zibonelela ngokusulungekileyo kobushushu obuphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi, ukuthembeka okuphuculweyo, kunye nemijikelo emide yokusebenza, ukwenza ukutshintshwa kube yindleko{0}}inketho esebenzayo kwixesha elide.
7. Utshintsho kwiiMfuno zeNkqubo
Umtshintshi wobushushu okhoyo awusakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezintsha zemveliso.
Ukuba umthamo wemveliso uyanda, amazinga okuhamba abe phezulu, okanye inkqubo yokutshintsha kweemfuno zobushushu, umtshintshisi wobushushu okhoyo unokungaboneleli ngomthamo owaneleyo wokudlulisa ubushushu.
Ukuthembeka okuphezulu kunye namanqanaba okuzenzekelayo ayafuneka.
Iinkqubo zale mihla zemizi-mveliso zifuna ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo, ukubeka iliso ngobukrelekrele, kunye nokuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Izixhobo esele zindala zisenokungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno zihlaziyiweyo.
Utshintsho kulwelo lwenkqubo lwenza ukuba isixhobo singafanelekanga.
Xa i-medium yokusebenza itshintsha, ukuhambelana kwezinto, iimeko zokuhamba, kunye nokusebenza kokushisa kufuneka kuhlolwe kwakhona. Kwezinye iimeko, ukutshintsha umtshintshi wokushisa kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo luyimfuneko.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukugqiba ukuba ngaba umtshintshi wokushisa ufuna ukutshintshwa akufanele kusekelwe kuphela kwiminyaka yakhe yokusebenza. Uvandlakanyo olubanzi kufuneka luthathelwe ingqaleloukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza ubushushu, iimeko zokuvuza, inqanaba lokubola, ukusebenza koxinzelelo, iindleko zokugcina, kunye notshintsho kwiimfuno zenkqubo. Xa ukusebenza kwezixhobo kungenakubuyiselwa, iingozi zokhuseleko zanda, okanye iindleko zokulungisa zidlula ixabiso lomsebenzi oqhubekayo, ukubuyisela ubushushu ngokuqhelekileyo isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa kunye nezoqoqosho.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga neeyunithi zokutshintsha ubushushu okanye unomdla wokuthenga, nceda uthumele i-imeyile kuyo9988xiaoshuai@gmail.com, siya kukuphendula ngexesha emva kokubona umyalezo!
Iqela lobuchwephesha
Inkampani yethu ixhotyiswe-nomgangatho ophezulu emva{1}}kweqela lenkonzo yokuthengisa kunye nabasebenzi bobugcisa njengoyena ndoqo, kwaye iya kubonelela ngengxelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa ifumana izaziso zenkonzo kubasebenzisi.
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