Izixhobo zokutshintsha ubushushu, njengesixhobo esiphambili kwisikhululo sokutshintshana kobushushu, sinoxanduva lokudluliselwa kobushushu ukusuka kwinethiwekhi yobushushu obuphambili ukuya kwinethiwekhi yobushushu besibini. Olu guqulelo aluvumeli kuphela ubushushu obuphezulu-umthombo wobushushu ukuba budluliselwe ekupheleni komsebenzisi, kodwa ikwanciphisa ilahleko yamandla. Izixhobo zesikhululo sokutshintshiselwa kobushushu zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinethiwekhi ye-thermal, kwaye umsebenzi wayo ubonakaliswa ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo.
1. Ubonelelo lwamandla kunye nokuguqulwa
Izikhululo zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu zibonelela ngemithombo yobushushu kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza ezidolophini ngokusebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo okanye eminye imithombo yamandla (njengamandla elanga, amandla e-geothermal, igesi yendalo, amalahle, njl. njl.). Kwinethiwekhi ye-thermal, isikhululo sokutshintshana kobushushu, njenge-node ephambili yokuguqulwa kwamandla, ukudluliselwa kwemithombo yokushisa (njengobushushu obuveliswa yizityalo zamandla ashushu, izindlu zebhoyila, njl. njl.) ngokusebenzisa ukutshintshwa kobushushu kwinethiwekhi yesibini (oko kukuthi, umbhobho wokufudumeza ekupheleni komsebenzisi), ukuqonda ukunikezelwa kunye nokuguqulwa kwamandla.
2. Ukudluliselwa kweThermal kunye noLawulo
Ukuhanjiswa koBubushushu: Isikhululo sokutshintshiselana ngobushushu sidlulisela amandla obushushu ukusuka kuthungelwano olusisiseko (oko kukuthi, umbhobho wokufudumeza kwindawo yomthombo wobushushu ekupheleni) ukuya kuthungelwano lwesibini, luqinisekisa ukuba amandla obushushu anokugqithiselwa ngokuzinzileyo ukuya ekupheleni komsebenzisi.
Ukulawulwa kokushisa: Ngokulungelelanisa iiparitha ezifana neqondo lokushisa kunye nesantya sokuhamba kwamanzi ashushu kwisikhululo sokutshintshwa kobushushu, kunokwenzeka ukuphumeza ukulawulwa kakuhle kwenkqubo yokufudumala, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokufudumeza zabasebenzisi abahlukeneyo. Lo buchule bokulawula bunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.
3. Umlinganiselo wobushushu kunye nokuHlaliswa kwawo
Isikhululo sokutshintsha ubushushu sinomsebenzi wokulinganisa ubushushu, esinokubala ukusetyenziswa kobushushu kunye nengeniso yokushisa yangempela yabathengi. Lo msebenzi ubonelela ngenkxaso yedatha ye-metering kunye nokuhlaliswa kwenkqubo yokufudumala, kwaye inceda ukufezekisa ukusabalalisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufanelekileyo kweendleko zokufudumeza.
4. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza kunye nokhuseleko
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza: Isikhululo sokutshintshana kobushushu sinciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokulungisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla obushushu kunye nenkqubo yokuhambisa, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza.
Ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo lokufudumeza: Isikhululo sokutshintsha ubushushu sinokubeka iliso kwaye silawule umgangatho wamanzi ashushu kunye neeparamitha ze-thermal ezifana nobushushu kunye noxinzelelo. Kwimeko yeemeko ezingaqhelekanga (umzekelo, ukuncipha komthwalo wobushushu, ukuwela{3}}ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, njl. njl.), isikhululo sokutshintshiselana ngobushushu siyakwazi ukunqumla ngokukhawuleza umthombo wobushushu kunye nomthwalo wobushushu, siqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwenkqubo yokufudumala.
5. Ulawulo olukrelekrele
Ulawulo olukrelekrele: Izikhululo zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu zala maxesha zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokulawula ezikrelekrele kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso ezikude, ezikwaziyo ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani, ulawulo olukude, kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha yenkqubo yokufudumeza. Le ndlela yokulawula ehlakaniphile iphakamisa ukuzinza kwenkqubo kunye nokukwazi ukulawula idatha, enceda ukwandisa umphumo wokufudumeza kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa.
Ukushwankathela, izixhobo zesikhululo sokutshintshiselana kobushushu zidlala indima -yemisebenzi emininzi kwinethiwekhi ye-thermal, kubandakanywa ukunikezelwa kwamandla kunye nokuguqulwa, ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kunye nokulawulwa, ukulinganisa ubushushu kunye nokuhlaliswa, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lokufudumeza, kunye nolawulo oluhlakaniphile. Le misebenzi ngokudibeneyo ibandakanya isikhundla esibalulekileyo kunye nexabiso lesikhululo sokutshintshana kobushushu kwinethiwekhi ye-thermal.