Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeeyunithi zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu, ezifana nomphunga-iyunithi zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu bamanzi, amanzi{1}}iyunithi zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu bamanzi, iiyunithi zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu bepleyiti, njalo njalo, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha ubushushu bamanzi.iiyunithi zokutshintsha ubushushu,Zineempawu ezahlukeneyo kwaye zisetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, isizathu sokuba umphunga{1}}iyunithi yomtshintshi wobushushu wamanzi iphumelele ukuqondwa kwabasebenzisi abaninzi kukuba, oku kungenxa yokuba umphunga{2}}umtshintshi wobushushu wamanzi uneengenelo ezininzi xa uthelekisa nezinye iindidi zabatshintshi bobushushu. Ngoko,
zeziphi iingenelo eziphambili zomphunga-umtshintshi wobushushu bamanzi?
Umphunga -iyunithi yokutshintshiselana kobushushu bamanzi iyilwe kwaye yenziwe kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokudlulisa ubushushu, obunokuphucula ngokubonakalayo ukuhanjiswa kobushushu.Xa kuthelekiswa neendawo zokupholisa zemveli, inendawo yokupholisa enkulu kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kokupholisa kunokongezwa malunga ne-30%, ngaloo ndlela igcina i-10% ukuya kwi-40% yombane kwisakhono sokupholisa esifanayo.
Iyunithi idla ngokuxhotyiswa ngenkqubo yokulawula ehlakaniphile enokuthi ilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu bamanzi aphuma ngaphandle ngokweqondo lokushisa langaphandle, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa komphunga, ukufezekisa ngakumbi ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nokugcina abathengi abaninzi iindleko zokusebenza.
Yila okuphezulu-ubuchule kunye namandla{1}}okugcina izixhobo zesikhululo sokutshintshiselana ngobushushu, yamkele imathiriyeli emitsha kunye neenkqubo ezintsha zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokugqithisela ubushushu kunye nobomi benkonzo yemveliso.
Ukomeleza ulawulo lwenkqubo yokuvelisa: lawula ngokungqongqo ikhonkco ngalinye kubandakanywa ukuthengwa kwezinto ezikrwada, ukuveliswa nokusetyenzwa, ukuhlolwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo, njl.njl. ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wemveliso uhlangabezana neemfuno eziqhelekileyo.
Umphunga{{0}iyunithi yokufudumeza ubushushu bamanzi inoyilo olufanelekileyo kunye nesakhiwo esibambeneyo. Iyakwazi ukusebenza ngokuzinzileyo ixesha elide phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kunye nokuzinza kokufudumeza okanye ukupholisa.
Ubushushu obuphezulu-umtshintshisi wobushushu bufanelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeendaba kunye neemeko zokusebenza. Ingasetyenziselwa amanzi-ukutshintshiselana ngamanzi kunye nomphunga{3}}wotshintshiselwano lwamanzi, kwaye ingahlangabezana neemfuno zamanzi ashushu acocekileyo ngezihlandlo ezahlukeneyo.
Iumphunga -iyunithi yesitshintshi sobushushu bamanziisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zomoya-zokupholisa kunye nezikhenkcezisi kwiindibano zocweyo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso, izakhiwo zikawonke-wonke kunye nezakhiwo zoluntu, ngokunjalo nakwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zolawulo lobushushu obuphakathi kunye nolawulo lwemibhobho (kubandakanywa nokupholisa umoya).
Ngamafutshane,{0}}iqondo eliphezulu lokutshintshisa ubushushu linesakhiwo esilula nesihlangeneyo, ubungakanani obuncinci, ubunzima obulula, kunye nokugcinwa lula, okucutha iindleko zokusebenza{1}zexesha elide. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, ezinjengendawo yokufudumeza esembindini yokuhlala, umoya womoya ophakathi, unikezelo lwamanzi asekhaya, kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa amanzi kwimizi-mveliso.